How to use medicines

  • Ask your doctor or chemist about any possible side effects: e.g. drowsiness or irritability.
  • Check whether there are any precautions you should take.
  • If your child is already taking a medication (even a non-prescription one), check if it’s okay to take both.
  • Make sure you understand how much and how often to give the medicine, and follow the directions on the packet carefully. 
  • Write down the type and time you give your child medicine so there is no confusion. 
  • When you buy over-the-counter medicines at the chemist (e.g. cough medicine), always say it’s for a child, and tell the chemist the child’s age and weight.
  • Always finish a course of medicine, especially antibiotics, as the full course is needed to kill the bacteria. (Although the child may seem better after a few days, the infection may return).
  • If your child is reacting badly to the medicine (e.g. diaorrhea or rash), stop giving it to them, and tell your doctor.
  • Buy medicines with child resistant caps if possible. To ensure locking mechanism is fully engaged, turn cap firmly in a clockwise direction until no further movement is possible. Take care not to over tighten it. The cap is secured correctly when it can be turned anti-clockwise and a clicking sound is heard.
  • If your child is getting worse, despite the medicine, see your doctor immediately.
Tips for safe use of medicines
  • Paracetamol is a suitable choice (such as Children’s Panadol®)for temporary relief from pain and fever.
  • Write down the names of all medications your child uses in your Child HealthRecord, especially if you see more than one doctor.
  • Always take your child’s Health Record with you when you see a healthcare professional.
  • Make a note if your child reacts badly to a medicine.
  • Never give your child medicine prescribed for someone else.
  • Always follow the storage instructions on the pack.
  • Always check the use by date of medicines kept at home. Throw out those which are out of date.
  • Keep all medicines locked away, out of sight and out of reach!

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